How often have you traveled a long way to get
a glimpse of a rare bird, and the first bird you see and photograph was that
very one! We gazed reverently at the Forest Owlet against a blue sky, it's long
repetitive call, white belly and glowering white eyebrows easily
distinguishable by call and lack of stripes from the Jungle Owlet which we saw
nearby. Soon enough, the female joined it and they conversed with each other
with brief calls. A moment likely to be remembered for a lifetime.
We were on the outskirts of Vansda National
Park, South Gujarat, reached after an hour's drive from Valsad. Re-discovered
in 1996 after first being described more than a century earlier, the Forest
Owlet (Athene blewitti) can be seen only in a few isolated patches of
the Northern Western Ghats in Maharashtra and Gujarat. This crepuscular owlet
favors the higher reaches of straight, tall trees at the edge of the forest,
where it tends to merge seamlessly with the tree below. When I heard you could
see it relatively easily in the Dangs forests, the southernmost district of
Gujarat, I signed up immediately for the trip with Adesh Shivkar of Nature
India.
After a stopover at Vansda for a hearty Dangi
thali lunch loaded with local delicacies, we headed on to Purna Wildlife
Sanctuary, the northernmost extent of the Western Ghats. The floor of the
relatively open dry deciduous forest crackled underfoot with leaves of teak and
Terminalia trees. A second sighting of the Forest Owlet followed, the bird
cautious of our approach and usually flying away when we got within 50m. The
twilight resounded with its decrescendo ko-ko-ko-ko call. Other birds were of
course there: Yellow-footed Green Pigeons, Tickells Blue Flycatcher and
White-eyed Buzzard. The exotic and the plebeian co-habited a single slightly
degraded habitat: White-naped and Black-rumped Flameback, Racket-tailed and
Black Drongo.
We went owling after dark: two personal lifers
were the big Brown Wood-Owl with its lugubrious dark eyes and pleasant hooting
call, and a pair of Barn Owls which continued to screech away loudly unmindful
of our proximity and flashlights on them. A Russell's Viper, a highly venomous
snake, calmly crossed the road in front of our cars. We had just spent the
previous hour trampling in the dark in the leafy undergrowth after the
owls…..hmmm!
Morning bird calls rang out all around us in
the bamboo forest around the Mahal Eco-tourism camp. The camp is beautifully
located and constructed most esthetically in the bamboo forest on the bank of
the Purna River: sadly reports of filthy, rat-infested rooms forced us to stay
elsewhere. It's a shame that the Forest Dept doesn't keep this superb property
in good functioning order for tourists: they need to publicize it better and
perhaps lease it to a private party for this purpose. One never gets tired of
seeing the long flowing white tail of the Asian Paradise-Flycatcher fluttering
in the undergrowth. An Emerald-Dove zoomed overhead and Puff-throated Babblers
called all around us. The elusive Forest Wagtail showed off its broad black and
white wing and breast markings. We watched transfixed as a Wolf snake gradually
swallowed a house gecko, almost twice its diameter.
We did one more drive to its typical forest
edge habitat of tall straight trees to listen carefully for its call and hey
presto: one more Forest Owlet sat for a good half hour as we approached close
for photos. Owling after sunset was a glass half full: the Mottled Wood-Owl and
the Boobock did not show up, but an Oriental Scops-Owl which was finally seen
after a prolonged period of hearing it calling. A brief sighting of a crossing
leopard in our headlights as we headed back brought a broad pre-dinner smile to
our faces!
Vigor's and Purple Sunbirds competed for the
best flowers in the morning sunlight while we competed for the best shots. We
focused on Vigor's, seen only in the Sahyadri's. A Black-headed Bunting “Zorro
mask” glinted in the sunlight. As we headed back, we hoped this unique home for
the Forest Owlet remains preserved for future generations. Development pressure
and creeping habitat loss, as usual, is the main threat to this unique bird and
the region has enormous potential to develop as an eco-tourism and birding
hotspot, centered around this flagship species.
So head there before it's too late!
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| White-naped Woodpecker |
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| Bamboo forest at Mahal |
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| Barn Owl pair |
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| Brown Wood-Owl |
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| Typical Forest Owlet habitat |
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| Forest Owlet 1 |
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| Forest Owlet 2 |
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| Forest Owlet 3 |
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| Jungle Owlet |
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| Oriental Scops-Owl |
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| Puff-throated Babbler |
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| Red-breasted Flycatcher |
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| Tickell's Blue Flycatcher |
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| Forest Owlet habitat |
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| Vigor's Sunbird |